Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?知识清单
一.重点单词
1.洗手间 washroom/bathroom/restroom 2.邮票 stamp 3.在...旁边 prep. beside
4.明信片 postcard 5.原谅,再说一遍 pardon 6.通常 normally 7.仓促急促 rush
8.建议,提议suggest 9.职工 staff 10.葡萄 grape 11.中心的 central (n. center 中心)
12.附近的(地) nearby 13.邮寄,发邮件,邮件 mail 14.东方 east
15.不昂贵的 inexpensive (cheap) 16.不拥挤的 uncrowded 17.方便的 convenient
18.商场 mall 19.职员 clerk 20.拐角处,角落 corner
21.礼貌地 politely (adj.) polite (反)impolitely 22.要求,请求request 23.方向,方位direction
24.正确的,恰当的 correct (反) incorrect 25.直接的,指导 direct (反) indirect
26.说话人,发言者 speaker 27.谁(宾格) whom 28.地址,通讯处 address
29.地下的,地铁 underground 30.课程,学科 course 31.意大利人 Italian
Section A词组
1. get v. 得到, 买 get-got-got/gotten 到达 get to=reach=arrive in/at
get some information 获得信息 What useful information! (information不可数)
get some magazines 得到一些杂志
2. ①问路常用的句子:
Do you know where is … ? Which is the way to...?(本身就是陈述语序)
Can you tell me how can I get to …? Could you tell me how to get to …?
②Can/Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 表示十分客气地询问事情
③Could you tell me how to get to the post office? 请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗?
上面句子中的how to get to the post office是疑问词与动词不定式连用,用作宾语,但不是宾语从句,相当于how I can get to the post office(宾语从句)
3.Could you please (not) do ...?请你(不)做某事行吗?
4.turn left / right 向左/ 右转 on the left/right 在左边/右边 go along/down 沿着...走
5. between … and… 在…和…之间 next to 紧挨着 across from 在…对面
6. go past = pass 经过, 路过 pass by 经过, 擦肩而过
7. buy sb sth= buy sth for sb 为某人买某物 buy-bought-bought
8.be excited to do 做某事很兴奋 be excited about 对...感到很兴奋