英语作文

时间：2025-06-21 07:21:52 英语作文

英语作文(优选6篇)

　　在平平淡淡的日常中，大家都不可避免地要接触到作文吧，作文是从内部言语向外部言语的过渡，即从经过压缩的简要的、自己能明白的语言，向开展的、具有规范语法结构的、能为他人所理解的外部语言形式的转化。那么你知道一篇好的作文该怎么写吗？下面是小编收集整理的英语作文7篇，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。

英语作文(优选6篇)

英语作文篇1

　　First listen and then answer the following question.

　　听录音，然后回答以下问题。

　　When will it be possible for us to think seriously about colonising Mars?

　　The Moon is likely to become the industrial hub of the Solar System, supplying the rocket fuels for its ships, easily obtainable from the lunar rocks in the form of liquid oxygen. The reason lies in its gravity. Because the Moon has only an eightieth of the Earth's mass, it requires 97 percent less energy to travel the quarter of a million miles from the Moon to Earth-orbit than the 200 mile-journey from Earth's surface into orbit!

　　This may sound fantastic, but it is easily calculated. To escape from the Earth in a rocket, one must travel at seven miles per second. The comparable speed from the Moon is only 1.5 miles per second. Because the gravity on the Moon's surface is only a sixth of Earth's (remember how easily the Apollo astronauts bounded along), it takes much less energy to accelerate to that 1.5 miles per second than it does on Earth. Moon-dwellers will be able to fly in space at only three per cent of the cost of similar journeys by their terrestrial cousins.

　　Arthur C. Clark once suggested a revolutionary idea passes through three phases:

　　1 'It's impossible -- don't waste my time.'

　　2 'It's possible, but not worth doing.'

　　3 'I said it was a good idea all along.'

　　The idea of colonising Mars -- a world 160 times more distant than the Moon -- will move decisively from the second phase to the third, when a significant number of people are living permanently in space. Mars has an extraordinary fascination for would-be voyagers. America, Russia and Europe are filled with enthusiasts -- many of them serious and senior scientists -- who dream of sending people to it. Their aim is understandable. It is the one world in the Solar System that is most like the Earth. It is a world of red sandy deserts (hence its name -- the Red Planet), cloudless skies, savage sandstorms, chasms wider than the Grand Canyon and at least one mountain more than twice as tall as Everest. It seems ideal for settlement.

　　【参考译文】

　　月球很可能成为太阳系的工业中心。从月球上的岩石中很容易提炼出液态氧，作为航天飞船的燃料。其原因在于月球的重力。因为月球的重只有地球的1/8，因此，从月球到地球的25万英里所消耗的能量要比从地球表面进入地球轨道的200英里所耗能量少97%。

　　这点听起来令人难以置信，但却很容易计算出来。要乘坐一枚火箭飞离地球，火箭的速度要达到每秒7英里，而从月球出发的相应速度史是每秒1.5英里。由于月球表面的重力仅是地球表面的1/6 -- 还记得阿波罗飞船中的宇航员累松地跳跃 -- 在月球上加速到每秒1.5英里比在地球上所用能源要少得多。月球居民在太空遨游的费用仅是地球上朋友飞越同样路所需费用的3%。

　　亚瑟.C.克拉克曾提议，一种创新的想法要经过以下3个阶段：

　　1 “根本不可能，不要浪费我的时间。”

　　2 “可能，但不值得做。”

　　3 “我一直说这是个好想法。”

　　如果有相当数量的人永久性地住在太空，征服火星的计划 -- 一个比月球远160倍的星球 -- 就可以明确地从第2阶段进入第3阶段。火星对未来的星际旅客说有着特殊的魅力。美国、俄罗斯和欧洲都有许多热心此项事业的人 -- 其中的不少是认真和资深的科学家，他们一直梦想着把人送上火星。他们的目标是可以理解的.。火星是太阳系里与地球最接近的一颗行星。这是一个红色沙漠的世界（因而得名：红色行星），无云的天空，凶猛的沙暴，比大峡谷还宽的裂缝，起码有一座山有珠穆朗玛峰的近两倍高。看起来，它很合适居住。

　　1.hub n.（活动的）中心

　　例句：Chicago is a hub of airline traffic.

　　芝加哥是航运中心。

　　2.lunar adj.月球的

　　例句：May 5th of the a Chinese lunar calendar is the Dragon Boat Festival.

　　阴历五月初五是中国的端午节。

　　3.oxygen n.氧气

　　4.Apollo n.阿波罗

　　5.accelerate v.加速

　　例句：Our country should accelerate the economic growth.

　　我国应加快经济增长。

　　6.terrestrial adj. 地球的

　　例句：Terrestrial longitude is measured in degrees east or west of the Greenwich meridian.

　　地球的经度是用格林尼治子午线向东或向西的度数来表示的。

　　7.permanently adv.永远地

　　例句：His radio is permanently tuned to Radio 1.

　　他的收音机永远调拨在无线电1 台上。

　　8.fascination n.魅力

　　例句：Seeing over a thousand species of fish is part of the fascination of the reef.

　　礁石的部分魅力就在于可以看到上千种鱼。

　　9.senior adj.资历深的，年长的

　　10.chasm n.断层，裂口

　　11.canyon n.峡谷

　　1.The Moon is likely to become the industrial hub of the Solar System, supplying the rocket fuels for its ships, easily obtainable from the lunar rocks in the form of liquid oxygen.

　　supplying the rocket fuels for its ships是现在分词做状语。

　　in the form of以……形式

　　例句：The novel is cast in the form of a diary.

　　这部小说是以日记的形式写的。

　　Our soundings are displayed in the form of a graph.

　　我们的调查结果已用图表列出。

　　2.The reason lies in its gravity.

　　lie in在于

　　例句：All their hopes lie in him.

　　他们把所有希望都寄托在他身上。

　　The trouble lies in the engine.

　　毛病出在引擎上。

　　3.Because the Moon has only an eightieth of the Earth's mass, it requires 97 percent less energy to travel the quarter of a million miles from the Moon to Earth-orbit than the 200 mile-journey from Earth's surface into orbit!

　　an eightieth of分数的表达方式。详见语法部分。

　　4.To escape from the Earth in a rocket, one must travel at seven miles per second.

　　To escape是目的状语，相当于in order to

　　5.Because the gravity on the Moon's surface is only a sixth of Earth's (remember how easily the Apollo astronauts bounded along), it takes much less energy to accelerate to that 1.5 miles per second than it does on Earth.

　　much less energy，much用来修饰比较级less。修饰比较是副词much的常见用法，“much 比较级”的意思是“更……”“……得多”。如：

　　It’s much colder today than it was yesterday. 今天比昨天冷得多。

　　It was much worse than I thought. 它比我想像的还要糟得多。

　　We will be a much better football team next year. 明年我们将会成为一支更好的足球队。

　　除此之外，much还可以修饰最高级

　　much修饰最高级应置于最高级前的定冠词之前，而不是之后。“much the 最高级”的意思是“最最……”“绝对是最……”。如：

　　This is much the most difficult. 这是最最难的。

　　That’s much the best plan. 那绝对是最好的计划。

　　Of the three boys Nick is much the cleverest. 这三个男孩中，尼克最最聪明。

　　6.Russia and Europe are filled with enthusiasts -- many of them serious and senior scientists -- who dream of sending people to it.

　　dream of梦见,梦想,向往,渴望

　　例句：I never dreamed of such a thing.

　　我从没梦想过这样的事情。

　　I've long dreamed of paying a visit to the Great Wall.

　　我一直渴望游览长城。

　　破折号中间的句子是对前面的enthusiasts做补充说明，相当于插入语，除掉之后不会影响整个句子的完整性，只是使意思更加清楚。

　　英语分数的表示法：

　　一、用“基数词＋序数词”表示

　　分数在英语中通常是借助于基数词和序数词来共同表达的。其中基数词表示分子，序数词表示分母。

　　如：

　　1．The centimeter is one-tenth of the decimeter or one-hundredth of the meter．厘米是分米的十分之一，或者说是米的百分之一。

　　2．However，the number of boys will bea third or less than the girls in the class．但是，班里男生的人数将比女生少三分之一或更少。

　　从以上例子可以看出：分子除用one外，也可用a；如果分子大于1，分母要用复数形式。但是，1／2不能说a（one）second，而要说a（one）half。例如：

　　3．The sum of one half，one third and one fourth of a certain number is 13.某数的1／2，1／3和1／4的和是13。 1／4和3／4可以说a（one）fourth和three fourths，但常用a quarter和three quarters表示。应该注意的是，分数修饰名词时，若该名词是不可数名词只能用单数；若是可数名词，用单数或复数均可。但是，若它们在句子中作主语，则谓语动词是用单数还是复数取决于名词，即与分数所修饰的名词保持一致。例如：

　　4．Only one-fifth of air consists of oxygen．氧气只占空气的1／5。

　　5．About two thirds of the students attendthe meeting．大约2／3的学生都参加了会议。

　　带分数也是常见的英语数词表达。所谓带分数，实际上是“整数＋分数”，表达时分而述之，只是整数部分与分数部分要用连词 and连接。当带分数修饰名词时，该名词通常是复数，但若名词置于整数one或a之后，则用单数。“带分数＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词根据临近原则要用复数。例如：

　　6．You should finish the work within one and a fourth hours．你应在1．25小时内完成工作。

　　7．The atom breaks up in a minute and a quarter．原子在1．25分钟内裂变。

　　二、用per cent等表示

　　表示百分之一可以说one（a）hundredth，但更常用one percent或per cent，即用百分数表示法来表达。例如：

　　8．Our bodies are 65percent water．我们人体含65％水分。

　　9．Seventy-five percent of the earth'ssur- face is covered by water．地球表面的75％被水覆盖着。

　　10．Eighty-five percent of the students in English department are girls．英语系85％的学生是女生。

　　三、用part表示

　　名词part有“……分之一”的意思，分子大于1时，part用复数。表示分数的结构一般有以下三种：

　　（1）“基数词（或a）＋序数词＋part（s）” a hundred part百分之一

　　（2）“基数词＋part（s）＋in＋基数词” five parts in one thousand千分之五

　　（3）“基数词＋part（s）＋per＋基数词” one part per million百万分之一

　　四、用“基数词＋介词＋基数词”表示

　　借助介词表示分数，介词前的数词是分子，介词后的数词是分母。例如：

　　11．Ninety-nine people out of a hundred，if they were asked who first found America， would answer Clumbus．如果要问是谁首先发现美洲，一百个人中有九十九个（百分之九十九）将回答是哥伦布。

　　这种结构中的介词主要有in，out of，of以及to

　　12．The map is drawn to a scale of one of ten thousand．这张地图是按万分之一的比例绘制的。

　　1.The Moon is likely to become the industrial hub of the Solar System, supplying the rocket fuels fro its ships, easily obtainable from the lunar rocks in the from of liquid oxygen.

　　月球很可能成为太阳系的工业中心。从月球上的岩石中很容易提炼出液态氧，作为航天飞船的燃料。

　　2.The reason lies in its gravity.

　　其原因在于月球的重力。

　　3.This may sound fantastic, but it is easily calculated.

　　这点听起来令人难以置信，但却很容易计算出来。

　　4.it takes much less energy to accelerate to that 1.5 miles per second than it does on Earth.

　　在月球上加速到每秒1.5英里比在地球上所用能源要少得多。

　　5.Mars has an extraordinary fascination for would-be voyagers.

　　火星对未来的星际旅客说有着特殊的魅力。

英语作文篇2

　　1. 信(Heading)

　　信指写信址写信期般写或打第面信纸右角先写址再写期址写先写门牌号、路号再写区名、市名、省名写名间写英美言同英习惯按、月、顺序写

　　美习惯按月、、顺序写例:

　　英式:1st October1999

　　美式:October 11999

　　使用前种形式月间逗号用用种形式必需要使用逗号

　　信写缩进式齐式缩进式每行向右缩进两字母;齐式左边齐排列所示:

　　缩进式

　　Wang Ming

　　Dept. of Chemical Engineering

　　Dalian University of Technology

　　Dalian 116023

　　Liaoning Province

　　P. R. China

　　齐式

　　Wang Ming

　　Dept. of Chemical Engineering

　　Dalian University of Technology

　　Dalian 116023

　　Liaoning Province

　　P. R. China

　　2. 信内址 (Inside Address)

　　信内址要写收信姓名址般给比较疏亲友信公事信件要写信内址熟悉朋友省步骤信内址写期两行左角第行写收信称呼姓名写址质写缩进式齐式两种例:

　　缩进式

　　The President

　　Oxford University

　　England

　　齐式

　　Jiang Bin

　　64Heping Road

　　P.R.China

　　3.称呼(Salutation)

　　称呼收信称谓信内址两行处顶格写起自行末尾用逗号或冒号

　　(1)给位熟悉写信用Dear 或My Dear英My Dear 比Dear亲切美Dear比My Dear 亲切

　　(2)给位知婚否性写信用Ms.……指"……士"

　　(3)给熟悉写信用Dear sir, Dear Madam, Dear sirs, Gentleman 等等

　　4文(Body of Letter)

　　文封信主体部通称呼行写文采用齐式或缩进式齐式反映每段行面行并齐缩进式指每段第行向右缩进几字母信笺讲究简洁、效率几句简单寒暄题结尾处要祝愿敬语

　　用语:

　　I have received your letter of July Ist. 7月1 信已经收悉

　　I have the pleasure to tell you that …….高兴告诉……

　　I am very much delighted to receive your letter. 非高兴收信

　　It is my honor to inform you that ……荣幸告诉……

　　用结束套:

　　I am looking forward to hearing from you 盼早信

　　Wish best regards. 祝

　　Thank you for your help 谢帮助

　　Wish my best wishes for your success. 祝功

　　Wishing you a happy holiday. 祝假愉快

　　Hoping to hear from you soon. 希望能尽快收信

　　5结束语(Complimentary Close)

　　结束语文隔两行偏右始写字母用写字母用写词面用逗句

　　用结束语:

　　般非式关系:

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Yours truly,

　　Yours faithfully,

　　Most sincerely,

　　Faithfully yours,

　　亲密关系:

　　Love,

　　Yours love,

　　Yours Affectionately,

　　With love,

　　Lovingly yours,

　　Yours ever,

　　级者:

　　Yours respectfully,

　　Faithfully yours,

　　6署名(Signature)

　　结束语签名先手写再打收信认识写信署名前用括号标Mr.、Miss或Ms名称面注衔:

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Lucy Blake (手写)

　　Lucy Blake (Miss)(打印)

　　Sales Manager

　　7附言(Postscript),附件(Enclosure)

　　信件文写作能漏掉某些事或临发某事需要补充信面左写P.S.

　　随信附件左端注明:

　　Enclosure:1.Invoice(发票)

　　2.Resume(简历)

英语作文篇3

　　Confidence is power——the power to attract， persuade， influence， and succeed。 Imagine what your life would be like if you had an abundance of selfconfidence ！

　　Confidence isn't an inherited trait， it' s a learned one。 This means that you can have an abun—

　　dance of self—confidence。 Start here， right now。

　　Confidence starts in the mind。What you think of yourself very much influences the way you feel about yourself。 This， in turn， affects the way you speak and act。

　　No one can make you feel inferior without your consent。

　　The very first thing you have to do to create abundant self—confidence is to start thinking with confidence。 Pay attention to your internal dialogue， and learn to notice when you allow negativity or doubt to control the course of your thinking。

　　Your environment has a tremendous influence on you。 The books you read， the people you spend time with， and the music you listen to all influence the way you think and feel about yourself and the world around you。

　　In a nutshell， your environment can either build up your self—confidence or drag it down。

　　If you're in a situation where you're discouraged， such as an unhealthy relationship or a miserable job， you have to change that situation if you want your self—confidence level to grow。

　　Create an environment that supports you if your desire to have abundant self—confidence。 Spend time with confident people。

　　Remember those， self—confidence can be yours。 Take it！

　　自信就是力量——吸引人、说服人、影响人并取得成功的力量。设想一下，如果你充满自信，你的生活会是怎样一番景象！

　　自信并非来自遗传，是需要后天学习的。这就意味着，你也可以充满自信。从现在、从这里开始。

　　自信必须首先从想法开始。你怎么样看待自己，很大程度就影响了你觉得自己怎样。转而也影响了你说话、做事的方式。

　　没有你的默认，谁也无法将你看低一等。

　　充满自信的第一步是要开始自信地看待自己。注意自己的内心对话，注意你什么时候让消极和怀疑控制了自己的思想。

　　你周围的环境对你有着莫大的影响。你读的书，和你呆在一起的`人，你听的音乐都对你的思维方式、对自己的感觉以及对世界的看法产生影响。

　　一言蔽之，你的周遭环境不是增加你的自信就是打击你的自信。

　　如果你现在所处的环境让你备受打击，比如说有一段不健康的关系或者一份痛苦的工作，如果你想提高自信的话，你就要改变你现在的处境。

　　如果你渴望充满自信，就创造一个支持你的环境，与自信的人多待在一起。

英语作文篇4

　　星期六的上午，妈妈带我去口腔医院看牙，接待我的是一位年轻漂亮的`许医生。

　　On Saturday morning, my mother took me to the dental hospital to see my teeth. It was a young and beautiful doctor Xu who received me.

　　她让我躺在一张小床上，床上有一盏灯照得我的眼睛都睁不开了。许医生手里拿着一根黄色的小棒，小棒的一端有一面镜子，在我的嘴里左照照、右照照，并告诉我已经有五颗蛀牙了。当她拿起另外的东西时，我吓得不敢张嘴，这时许医生温和地对我说：“这是一把小水枪，是清洗牙齿用的。”后来她向我介绍了每一样工具的用途，让我紧张的心情一下子放松起来了。

　　She told me to lie on a small bed with a light that blinded me. Doctor Xu has a yellow stick in his hand. There is a mirror at one end of the stick. He looks left and right in my mouth and tells me that there are five cavities. When she picked up something else, I was too scared to open my mouth. At this time, Dr. Xu said gently to me, "this is a small water gun, which is used for cleaning teeth." Later, she introduced the use of each tool to me, which made me relax.

　　最后我从小床上下来，医生夸奖我真勇敢，并将那根黄色的小棒奖励给了我。

　　Finally, I got out of bed. The doctor praised me for my bravery and rewarded me with that yellow stick.

英语作文篇5

　　Pain in the Cars

　　Once upon a time, cars were regarded as one of the most valuable inventions. However, a series of problems followed it are obvious, such as, the exclusion of carbon dioxide, traffic jam.

　　To be gratified, scientists seeking the way of solving problems are working hard. The invention of electric vehicle eases the global warming pressure to some extent. At the same time, the increasing awareness of taking buess is helpful to traffic jam.

　　As we all known, people always prefer to live in a sound environment, not a worse one. Keeping the environment clean is our duty.