祈使句
祈使句一般用来表示请求,命令,劝说,号召,警告等,在祈侠句中通常省略第二人称主语you,肯定式以动词原形开头,否定式在动词原形前加don't。例如:
Practice the guitar every day.
Don't fight.
为表示礼貌,祈使句中经常在句前或者句末加please。例如:
Let's tell you the way to my house.
选择疑问句
选择疑问句是指说话人提出两种或两种以上情况,问对方选择哪一种,两个选择项用or连接。不能用Yes或No回答。朗读时or前面部分用升调,后面部分用降调。例如:
— Is she tall or short? —She is tall.
—What would you like tea or coffee?—I'd like some tea, please.