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英语八下第3单元

初中芝士汇总

Unit3词组

1.洗餐具 do the dishes = wash the dishes 2.倒垃圾 take out the rubbish

3.叠衣服 fold the clothes 4.扫地 sweep the floor

5.整理某人的床铺 make one’s bed 6.打扫起居室 clean the living room

7.在外面待到很晚 stay out late 8.出去吃饭 go out for dinner

9.搭车 get a ride 10.从事,忙于 work on

11.扔下 throw down 12.生某人的气 be angry with sb

13.在…的前面 in front of 14.在某一范围的前面 in the front of

15.出去散步 take a walk = go for a walk 16.惊讶地 in surprise

17.做家务 do chores=do housework 18.浪费时间 a waste of time

19.为某人提供某物 provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth 20.结果是 as a result

Unit3句型

1. Could you please help out with a few things? 请你帮忙做些事好吗?

2. She won’t be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到这一团糟她会不高兴的。

3. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom come over.我一坐到电视机前,我妈妈便走了过来。

4. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.

整整一周,她什么家务活都不干了,我也一样。

5. Housework is a waste of children’s time. 家务是浪费孩子们的时间。

6. They should spend their time on schoolwork they can get good grades and get into a good university . 他们应该把时间花在学习上,他们可以取得好成绩,进入一所好大学。

7. There is no need for them to do it now. 对于他们来说现在做没有必要。

8. Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence. 做家务帮着培养儿童的自立能力。

9. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. 结果,他经常生病,成绩也下降了。

Unit 3 知识点

1.Could you please do? 请你做某事好吗? Could you please not do? 请你不要做某事好吗?

例句:Could you please clean the room?

肯定回答: Yes,of course. / No problem. / Yes, sure.

否定回答: Sorry, I can’t. I have to ….. / I am afraid not.

2. be angry with sb 生某人的气=be mad at sb

拓展: angry adj.生气的 angrily adv.生气地

3.borrow 与lend 的区别: borrow 借入 lend 借出

例句: (1) I can lend it to you ,but you can’t lend it to others.

(2)Can I borrow your bike?

拓展: keep “借” 的延续性动词 后面接一段时间

例句:You can keep the book for two weeks.

4. lend sb sth = lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人

例句: I lent my bike to her yesterday. = I lent her my bike yesterday.

5. so与neither的用法:

so +助动词/ 情态动词/ be 动词 +主语 表示“----也是”(表示肯定)

neither +助动词/ 情态动词/ be 动词 +主语 表示“----也没有”(表示否定)

例句:She does her homework at home. So do I.(我也是)

She didn’t work at school. Neither did I. (我也没有)

6. waste n. &v. 浪费

(1) a waste of time 浪费时间 (2) Don’t waste water.

7. in order to do 为了, 以便, 可以与so that+句子进行转换。

He works hard to make more money.= He works hard in order to make more money.

= He works hard so that he can make more money.

8. The +比较级 ,the +比较级 越...就越...

(1)The more , the better.

(2) The harder you study, the better grades you will get.

(3) The more friends you have, the happier you will be.

拓展:比较级+and+比较级 more and more +adj/ adv 越来越...

9.There is no need for sb to do. 对于某人来说没有必要做某事。

例句:There is no need for him to get up early.

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