英语7年级

第三部分：知识点

七年级上1-3知识点

1.指示代词：

this , that (单数) these, those (复数)

例句：This is a book. 复数: These are some books.

2.What’s this / that in English? It’s a map.

注意: this/ that的答语用it is. these/ those的答语用they are.

3.orange

(1)n.橘子 (可数名词) (2)n.橘子汁 (不可数名词) (3)adj.橘色的

例句：This orange is orange.

4.提问颜色：What color is it? It’s black and white. (黑白相间)

提问电话号码：What’s your telephone number?

5.last name = family name 姓 first name = given name 名 full name 全名

6. Here be 句型是个“倒装句”。含义为 “这儿有，这儿是”。be 动词取决于后面的主语。

例句: Here are two photos of my family.

7.注意几个方位介词：

under the table on the bed 在床上 on the sofa 在沙发上

on the dresser 在梳妆台上 in the drawer 在抽屉里

8.take 带走 bring 带来 take sb sth= take sth to sb 把某物带去给某人

例句：Please take these photos to your brother.

9.lots of= a lot of 许多=plenty of修饰可数名词和不可数名词

10.have -----for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner=supper早餐、午餐、晚餐吃----

例句：she has eggs for breakfast. What does she have for breakfast?

七年级上4-6知识点

1.Thanks for the photo of your family.=Thanks for your family photo.谢谢你的家庭照。

2.play 与运动连用时不加the 与乐器连用时加the

play tennis play computer games play the piano/ the violin

拓展： play with 与----玩 Don’t play with fire.

3.it’s = it is 它是 its 它的 例句：It’s a dog, its name is “Lucky”.

4.What kind of...? 哪种类型...？

What kind of music do you like ?

例句：I like action movies. What kind of movies do you like?

5.when 提问时间 What time 提问具体的时刻

例句：(1)He left Beijing just now. When did he leave Beijing?

(2)He often gets up at seven o’clock. What time does he get up?

6. sound 听起来 look 看起来 taste 尝起来 smell 闻起来 feel 感觉，摸起来

以上感官动词为系动词，后加形容词。

That sounds good. The cloth feels soft.

7.基数词：(1)1-10: One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten

(2)11-19: eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen.

(3)几十一般是以ty 结尾： twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty.

8.基数词变序数词的规律：

123特殊记, th从4加起;8去t, 9减e, f 来把ve替;若是遇上“几十几”, 只变个位就可以;

“几十，几十”更好记, 变y为i, eth莫丢弃。

(1)first, second, third ​(2)sixth, fourth, seventh

(3)eighth, ninth (eight, nine)​(4)fifth, twelfth (five, twelve)

(5) twenty-third (twenty-three) ​(6)twentieth (twenty)

9.四个“说”的区别：

say +说的内容 speak+语言 talk with /to sb 讨论，交流 tell sb sth 告诉

拓展：tell jokes 讲笑话 play a joke on sb 与某人开玩笑