Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?
重点短语
1. talk show 谈话节目 2. game show 游戏节目
3.soap opera 肥皂剧 4.go on 发生
5.watch a movie 看电影 6.try one’s best 尽某人最大努力
7. as famous as 与……一样有名 8.have a discussion about 就……讨论
9. one day 有一天 10.such as 例如
10.dress up 打扮;梳理 11.take sb.’s place 代替;替换
12.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 13.plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事
14.hope to do sth. 希望做某事 15. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
16.expect to do sth. 盼望做某事 17.How about doing…做……怎么样?
18. be ready to do sth.乐于做某事
19.try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事动词不定式做宾语
20.learn from 从……获得;向……学习
21.find out 查明;弄清楚
重点语法
1. 辨析look for,find,find out 这三个词都有“找”的涵义,但具体用法有别:
A. look for意为“寻找”,是有目的地找,强调“寻找”这一动作。如:
—What are you looking for?你在找什么? —I'm looking for my bike.我在找我的自行车。
B. find意为“找到”“发现”,强调“找”的结果,其宾语往往是某个丢失的东西或人。 如:
—Did you find Li Ming yesterday?你昨天找到李明了吗?
—No,we looked for him everywhere,but didn't find him 没有,我们到处找了.但没有找到
C. find out着重表示通过理解、分析、思考、询问等“弄清楚”“查明”一件事情,其后的
宾语常常是某个情况、事实。如:
Please find out when the train leaves.请查一下火车什么时候离站。
2.I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜欢追剧了解接下来要发生的事情。
1)happen v.发生,一般指偶然发生,主语为事,不能为人。 sth .+ happens to sb.
A traffic accident happened to his elder brother yesterday.
2)happen v,表示“碰巧”,主语可以是人,后常跟动词不定式to do sth ,表示“碰巧做某事”.
sb. + happens to do sth.某人碰巧…… I happened to see my uncle on the street.
take place 意为“发生,举行,举办”,
一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”,即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。
例:Great changes have taken place in China. / The meeting will take place next Friday.
3.动词不定式做宾语
跟不定时作宾语的动词有:计划(plan)和期盼(expect)喜欢(would like/love/prefer)
表祝愿(wish)决定(decide)同意(agree)来帮助(help)拒绝(refuse)好像(seem)答应(promise)
选择(choose)询问(ask)学习(learn)告诉(tell)决定(decide)
注意:否定形式为not+ 不定式(to do)
1. remember to do something记着去做某事(现在还没有做)
remember doing something记着曾做过某事(以前做过某事)
2. try to do something努力、尽力做某事
try doing something试着做某事(看能否达到预期的结果)
3. stop to do something开始做某事(停下正在做的事,开始做另一事)
stop doing something停止做某事(停止正在做的事)
4. can’t help to do sth.不能帮助做某事
can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事